Global life-work balance index 2025

Aspiring to an improved life-work balance? Find out which countries establish the global benchmark in 2025.

Why leading life-work balance countries excel

In 2025, life-work balance extends well beyond managing hours. Economic, technological and societal shifts affecting much of the world’s workforce make it essential to emphasise harmony between personal and professional responsibilities. Following Remote’s flagship global study in 2023, we publish this annual report to underline the rising need for life-work balance worldwide, spotlighting countries that are progressing and those with further work to do. The 2025 index groups steady performers with nations that have made significant gains and others that have slipped back. The top ten prioritise measures such as time off and fair pay. Ready to relocate in 2025? Discover which countries have the best life-work balance.

Countries leading in life-work balance in 2025

By assessing crucial work-related indicators — statutory annual leave, access to healthcare, public safety and average hours worked per week — we awarded each of the world's top 60 GDP nations an overall 'life-work balance score' out of 100. The following ten emerged as the leaders.

RankCountry & Capital CityEU Region2025 Country PopulationIndex Score / 100Statutory annual leaveMinimum statutory sick pay percentagePaid maternity leave and payment rateMinimum wageHealthcare systemHappiness indexAverage hours per week per employed personLGBTQ+ InclusivitySafety: Global Peace Index RankingMimimum wage (local currency per hour unless otherwise stated)
1
Oceania
5,251,900
86.59
20 11
80 - 100%
26 100
16.42
Universal government-funded health system
6.95
33.00
75
1.32
$23.50
2
Europe
5,308,040
81.17
20 10
70 - 100%
26 70
13.96
Universal government-funded health system
6.89
34.30
72
1.12
EUR 13.50
3
Europe
11,758,600
75.91
20 10
80 - 100%
15 75
14.58
Public insurance system
6.91
34.10
74
1.51
€12.33
4
Europe
84,075,100
74.37
20 9
80 - 100%
14 100
15.16
Public-private social insurance system
6.75
33.20
81
1.54
€12.82
5
Europe
5,623,070
74.20
25 10
80 - 100%
49 100
0.00
Universal government-funded health system
7.26
32.60
87
1.64
0.00
6
Europe
6,002,510
73.76
25 10
80 - 100%
18 100
0.00
Universal government-funded health system
7.52
32.50
80
1.38
0.00
7
Americas
40,126,700
72.89
10 5
80 - 100%
18 55
11.60
Universal government-funded health system
6.80
35.20
78
1.45
$17.75
8
Oceania
26,974,000
71.53
20 8
80 - 100%
12 National Minimum Wage
18.12
Public-private insurance system
6.97
32.29
75
1.54
$24.95
9
Europe
5,623,330
71.42
24 14
80 - 100%
15 80
0.00
Universal government-funded health system
7.74
33.80
74
1.47
0.00
10
Europe
47,890,000
70.53
23 8
Less than 60% of wages
16 100
8.39
Universal government-funded health system
6.47
36.30
83
1.60
€1,184 per month

1. New Zealand

Overall index score: 86.59

If you are planning to move overseas for work in 2025, few destinations rival New Zealand. Indeed, “The Land of the Long White Cloud” (the English translation of the country’s Māori name Aotearoa) retains the top slot in our index for a third consecutive year and has marginally improved its 2024 score, helped partly by a small rise in minimum wage.

What makes New Zealand such a strong performer for life-work balance? Being surrounded by stunning, varied landscapes certainly helps, but the country also posts steady scores across our measures — notably statutory annual leave, public happiness, safety and minimum wage (where it ranks the second-highest among the nations we examined).

Hard work is valued in Kiwi culture, yet as the New Zealand government’s guide to the NZ way of working points out, “Life is for living and employers generally respect that.”

New Zealand employment guide

2. Ireland

Overall index score: 81.17

Ireland holds firm at number two in 2025. Famous for its friendly locals and St. Paddy’s Day celebrations, the country — often called the Emerald Isle — is, alongside Austria, among the safest places to live and work in our analysis.

The country posts solid results across our indicators, with a comparatively high minimum wage and a relatively generous maternity leave policy versus many peers (26 weeks off at 70% of income payment rate). Irish workplaces generally support a balance between diligent work and a strong sense of community and camaraderie.

Ireland employment guide

3. Belgium

Overall index score: 75.91

Securing a top-three position after sharing third place with Denmark last year, Belgium now pairs life-work balance with its famous chocolate, waffles and beer — helped by one of the highest minimum wages in Europe (surpassed only by the United Kingdom and Germany).

Belgium also scores highly on other measures, such as statutory sick pay and maternity payment rates, and it posts a strong happiness rating at 6.91/10. On average Belgians work relatively short weeks (34.1 hours) compared with many other countries.

Belgium employment guide

4. Germany

Overall index score: 74.37

Germany rises two places in our 2025 ranking to reach fourth. While punctuality and professionalism are commonly associated with German culture, there is an equally strong focus on efficiency and working smarter — which helps explain its reputation for a good life-work balance in Europe.

Multiple developments have lifted Germany’s 2025 score, notably an increase in statutory sick pay, particularly for parents. We have also observed a small rise in overall happiness, a reduction in average weekly hours, and an improvement in LGBTQ+ inclusivity since 2024.

Germany employment guide

5. Norway

Overall index score: 74.20

Making the largest leap among our top ten, Norway climbs from ninth in 2024 to fifth in 2025. This rise is mainly explained by an extension of parental leave options (Norway offers the most generous parental leave among the countries we reviewed), alongside a modest fall in working hours. With an average 32.6 hours per week, Norway is among Europe’s shortest work weeks.

Norwegian work culture leans strongly towards equality and collaboration, reflected in its status as the most LGBTQ+-inclusive country on our list. Like other Nordic nations, Norway also ranks highly for public happiness.

Norway employment guide

6. Denmark

Overall index score: 73.76

Danes are long associated with a healthy separation between work and personal life. Many experts point to Denmark’s emphasis on balance as a core reason it consistently ranks among the world’s happiest countries — and the Danes’ appreciation of the hygge lifestyle is often cited as a contributing factor.

Although Denmark slipped out of the top three this year (it shared third place with Belgium in 2024), the nation still ranks near the top for quality of life, second only to Finland on public happiness. It also posts one of the shortest average working weeks (32.5 hours) and is regarded as both safe and LGBTQ+-friendly.

Denmark employment guide

7. Canada

Overall index score: 72.89

Although Canada has dropped two places this year, it remains the only country from the Americas in the top ten for life-work balance. In contrast to its southern neighbour (the United States ranked 59th out of the 60 countries reviewed), “The Great White North” performs well across a range of our metrics for 2025.

Canada is among the world’s leaders for statutory sick pay and scores strongly for public safety and LGBTQ+ inclusivity. Another advantage over the U.S. is a universal government-funded healthcare system.

Workplaces in Canada tend to prize punctuality and reliability, while employees usually keep a clear boundary between work and family life.

Canada employment guide

8. Australia

Overall index score: 71.53

Australia’s international image is of a relaxed, easygoing culture and its workplaces often mirror that — favouring openness and egalitarianism, with an emphasis on employee wellbeing. The country remains at number eight for life-work balance for a second consecutive year.

While Australia generally trails its Antipodean neighbour New Zealand across several measures, it offers the highest minimum wage among the countries we reviewed — the equivalent of $18.12 in U.S. dollars. Unsurprisingly given the country’s laid-back reputation (and ample sunshine), Australians tend to work relatively short weeks (32.29 per week) compared with many other nations.

Australia employment guide

9. Finland

Overall index score: 71.42

Rounding out the top ten is Finland, described as the world’s happiest country in 2025 according to a recent study. The Finns have occupied the top spot for overall happiness for eight consecutive years — a status often linked to high social trust, personal freedoms and a strong connection to nature and outdoor life.

Finland has slipped two places in our global life-work balance ranking this year (partly due to a small decline in LGBTQ+ inclusivity) but remains in the top ten, supported by that happiness score, generous statutory annual leave, a high sick-pay rate and a comparatively short average working week.

Finland employment guide

10. Spain

Overall index score: 70.53

Is the classic Spanish “siesta” stereotype outdated? Possibly — it’s thought that most Spaniards never take a midday nap — yet the country still maintains a generally healthy approach to work-life balance and keeps its place inside the top ten for a second year running.

Although Spain’s public happiness rating is lower than many European peers, it performs well on most measures. Spain is ranked the second-most LGBTQ+-friendly country out of the 60 we analysed, and workers enjoy generous annual leave entitlements and solid maternity payment contributions.

Spain employment guide

Interested in comparing these findings with past results?

Which countries showed gains in work–life balance in 2025? Which nations have slipped behind? Download Remote’s past studies to discover which countries made the top ten.

Top performers in 2025

Securing the top spot for a third consecutive year, New Zealand reinforces its lead in 2025, raising its score by nearly 6 points in part due to a modest minimum wage rise.

Highlights of global life-work balance

Finland leads the happiness rankings again in 2025, with Nordic and Scandinavian nations performing notably well. Denmark, Sweden, the Netherlands and Norway make up the remainder of the top five happiest countries.

Major life-work balance shifts in 2025

Following a minimum wage rise (effective January 2025) and higher public happiness, Argentina’s score increased by more than 8 points. The South American country climbed from 19th to 14th in 2025.

What does life-work balance mean, and why will it matter in 2025?

We avoid the phrase “work-life balance” because it suggests priorities are reversed. Life-work balance puts life first and sees work as supporting a fulfilling life rather than defining it. Life-work balance cannot be reduced to hours on the clock; it is a complex concept. Our study therefore aims to provide a rounded view of what it means to live and work well in different regions. We also recognise that life-work balance has no single universal definition — it varies by person and culture. Our goal is to outline key statutory benefits and workplace systems worldwide that support a life-first approach. Globally, life-work balance underpins physical and mental wellbeing. Everyone deserves time and freedom to participate fully in life outside of work.

“Promoting life-work balance recognises that work should support life rather than be its defining purpose. At Remote, the Global Life-Work Balance study is more than a comparative chart; it embodies our belief that people do their best when trusted to live fully outside work as well as within it. We press for life-work balance because flexibility and wellbeing are fundamental, not mere perks. Our mission is to shape a future where global talent thrives both professionally and personally.” — Barbara Matthews, Chief People Officer

Why life-work balance matters now more than ever

For the first time, life-work balance now ranks as the leading motivator for employees worldwide, with workplace flexibility taking precedence over salary in a recent survey of thousands of international workers.

What makes life-work balance increasingly non-negotiable in today’s work landscape?

  • Employees demand flexibility. In our latest Remote Workforce Report , 73% of hiring leaders reported they’ve lost employees to companies offering greater flexibility.

  • The boundaries are blurred. The widespread shift to hybrid and remote models brings many positives, yet it can make it harder for employees to ‘disconnect.’

  • We live in an always-on culture. Technology has expanded possibilities, but expectations for 24/7 responsiveness have increased.

  • Economic uncertainty is widespread. Amid rising costs of living globally, many employees are putting in extra hours to remain relevant and secure in their roles.

  • Parental demands are taking a toll. Almost three-quarters of the global workforce have caregiving responsibilities to manage alongside their careers.

  • AI has introduced additional stress. While AI can help us work smarter, it also heightens fears of redundancy and increases the pressure to keep developing skills.

Our findings show that countries such as New Zealand and many European nations support employees with life-first policies, while nations like the United States risk a burnout crisis by continuing to favour long hours and limited paid leave.

If decisive measures are not taken, this path will deplete the talent pool and undermine the workforce’s long-term resilience.

Life-Work Balance Index survey methodology

As a leading authority in global HR and employment, we analysed index data from the world’s top 60 GDP countries to determine which global jurisdictions deliver the strongest life-work balance for employees. These 60 economies comprised the global sample and the study examined the following indicators:

  • Statutory annual leave (total paid leave days, including public holidays)*

  • Minimum statutory sick pay (percentage of wages, or a fixed amount)*

  • Statutory maternity leave (weeks paid)*

  • Statutory maternity leave payment rate (percent of wages)*

  • Minimum wage (USD per hour)*

  • Healthcare status

  • Happiness index score (1–10, 10 denotes the highest)

  • Average hours worked per week for each employed person

  • LGBTQ+ Inclusivity (0–100, 100 being highest; the Legal Index scores the legal rights and freedoms LGBTQ+ people have, while the Public Opinion Index scores regional public sentiment)

  • Safety: Global Peace Index (1–4, lower scores indicate better safety)

The study aimed to portray each country’s life-work balance accurately, reframing the familiar concept “work-life balance” to show how employers across jurisdictions look after employees’ lives and place life ahead of work.

Metrics were weighted to reflect relative importance and combined to give each country a score out of 100. Rankings run from highest to lowest for most indicators, except healthcare (ranked out of five, with one best) and average weekly hours and safety (ranked from lowest to best).

Data were extracted and analysed in April 2025.

(*) Where a range was provided, the minimum value was recorded.